Causal Determinism. Determinism requires the world to be precise with mathematical certainty. An object or event is entirely determined by its initial states. The world is not inherently random; it only appears that way. Does infinity ever zero out? No, zero is not...
An endless past has no beginning. Hilbert’s paradox of the Grand Hotel is a thought experiment that illustrates a counterintuitive property of infinite sets. A fully occupied hotel with endless rooms may still accommodate additional guests infinitely. This...
Randomness couldn’t build a bobsled, let alone a universe. Natural selection could select away until the cows come home, and no bobsled would ever show up either. On the other hand, a transcendent, intelligent Creator wrote the code, created the software, and...
Molecular motors use polymer tracks to move cellular cargoes around the cell. Complex molecular motors drive the systems. A conventional kinesin molecule travels continuously along a microtubule in discrete 8-nm steps. This processive movement is generally explained...
In our universe, at its fundamental level, the particles, the forces, and the interactions between them can be described with 26 constants of physics. The top 7 are: the speed of light in a vacuum the Planck constant the elementary charge the Boltzmann constant the...
