Our repository of stored knowledge is the point of our existence

Our repository of stored knowledge is the point of our existence

Language is a structured system of communication. Languages evolve and diversify over time. Grammer provides a structured system within a language. A writing system usually accompanies languages. Language in humans is universal. Languages are transmitted between...
Junk DNA sequences are not useless junk, after all.

Junk DNA sequences are not useless junk, after all.

In the early 20th century, Darwin’s theory of evolution and Gregor Mendel’s heredity ideas were combined into a joint mathematical framework. Julian Huxley wrote a book in 1942 titled “Evolution: The Modern Synthesis.” The Modern Synthesis of...
YOU DON’T KNOW WHAT IS HAPPENING HERE DO YOU MR. JONES, PART 13

YOU DON’T KNOW WHAT IS HAPPENING HERE DO YOU MR. JONES, PART 13

Global crises will be many in 2023. Bold collective actions are needed. Leaders from government, business, and civil society will be addressing the state of the world and discussing priorities for the year ahead. Solutions through public-private cooperation must be...
mRNA is used as a template for protein assembly.

mRNA is used as a template for protein assembly.

Classical mechanics is based on assumed quantities. The discontinuities of quantum mechanics become continuities at the classical physics level. Trying to describe 4D space in 3D terms doesn’t work. The mechanics of quanta need to be told in 4D. A cell...
When four atomic orbitals mix, they form four hybrid orbitals

When four atomic orbitals mix, they form four hybrid orbitals

There are four kinds of atomic orbitals, s(sharp), p(principle), d(diffuse), and f(fundamental). There are a few orbital combinations present inside every atom shell. An orbital is a region of space within an atom where an electron in a given subshell can be found....