There are three levels of physics: fundamental, quantum, and classic. Three are one; one is three; everything else is two.
WE ARE A DATA-DRIVEN UNIVERSE:
Every elementary particle carries encoded data. Information is the fifth state of matter (solid, liquid, gas, plasma, and code). Embedded, coded information drives the laws of physics. The universe is a physical system that contains and processes information.
SOME EXAMPLES OF PROGRAMMED PARTICLES:
PROTONS, NEUTRONS, ELECTRONS, AND QUARKS.
There are six flavors of the subatomic particle within each of these two groups: six leptons (the electron, the muon, the tau, the electron-neutrino, the muon-neutrino, and the tau-neutrino), and six quarks (designated up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom).
Electrons are the lightest subatomic particle known. Not all electrons are in the nucleus. An electron is nearly massless. We associate not all electrons with atoms; some occur in a free state with ions as matter known as plasma. Electrons move about the nucleus in an orderly arrangement of orbitals. They form a negatively charged cloud within the atom. We can classify them as a fermion or as a lepton.
Gamma rays are the pond ripples of nuclear physics.
The intermediate boson in electromagnetic interactions is photons.
Neutron
The crucial role of neutrons is to reduce electrostatic repulsion inside the nucleus. Atoms require neutrons for the stability of their nuclei.
All particles are massless until they interact with the Higgs field.
Weak interactions give rise to radioactive decays, like the neutron decaying into a proton, an electron, and an electron neutrino.
Protons:
They define the entire charge of a nucleus.
The strong force binds protons together.
Electromagnetic interactions make up atoms, molecules, solid state, etc.
The strong force and the weak force hold the nucleus of an atom together.
The down quark is the 2nd lightest of the quarks. It interacts with all four forces.
The laws of physics composed all the atomic nuclei of the particles with protons and neutrons, except hydrogen..
Protons and neutrons are not fundamental particles. They contain three fundamental particles, named quarks, bound by gluons. Quarks all have spin 1/2, and electric charge equals 2/3 and -1/3. There are six different quarks, up, down, strange charm, bottom, top. We classify them into three families. Up and down, charm and strange, top and bottom. Each quark has three copies, each with a different color. They take place in strong, electromagnetic, and weak interactions. In strong interactions, the intermediate boson is a gluon. By strong interactions, three quarks come together and makeup protons, neutrons, and many heavier other particles.
PROGRAMMED INFORMATION CAN ACCOMPLISH PARTICLE PHYSICS…
RANDOMNESS CAN NOT.
Randomness lacks a definitive plan or purpose. It also lacks a pattern or predictability.